This section contains notes and hints specific to Apache 2.0.x installs
of PHP on Microsoft Windows systems. We also
have instructions and notes
for Apache 1.3.x users on a separate page.
| 警告 |
不推荐将线程 MPM
用于实际运作的 Apache 2 环境中去。用 prefork MPM 替代，或者用
Apache 1。其原因见 使用线程 MPM 的 Apache2。 |
You are highly encouraged to take a look at the
Apache Documentation to get
a basic understanding of the Apache 2.0.x Server. Also consider to
read the Windows specific
notes for Apache 2.0.x before reading on here.
PHP and Apache 2.0.x compatibility notes:
The following versions of PHP are known to work with the most recent
version of Apache 2.0.x:
These versions of PHP are compatible to Apache 2.0.40 and later.
Apache 2.0 SAPI-support started with PHP 4.2.0.
PHP 4.2.3 works with Apache 2.0.39, don't use any other version of Apache with
PHP 4.2.3. However, the recommended setup is to use PHP 4.3.0 or later with
the most recent version of Apache2.
All mentioned versions of PHP will work still with
Apache 1.3.x.
| 警告 |
Apache 2.0.x is designed to run on Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000 or
Windows XP. At this time, support for Windows 9x is incomplete.
Apache 2.0.x is not expected to work on those platforms at this time.
|
Download the most recent version of
Apache 2.0.x and a fitting PHP version.
Follow the Manual Installation
Steps and come back to go on with the integration of PHP and Apache.
There are two ways to set up PHP to work with Apache 2.0.x on Windows.
One is to use the CGI binary the other is to use the Apache module DLL.
In either case you need to edit your httpd.conf to configure Apache
to work with PHP and then restart the server.
注: 记住在
Windows 下给 Apache 的配置文件中加入路径值的时候，所有的反斜线例如
c:\directory\file.ext 必须转换成正斜线，如
c:/directory/file.ext。
You need to insert these three lines to your Apache httpd.conf
configuration file to set up the CGI binary:
例子 6-5. PHP and Apache 2.0 as CGI ScriptAlias /php/ "c:/php/"
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
# For PHP 4
Action application/x-httpd-php "/php/php.exe"
# For PHP 5
Action application/x-httpd-php "/php/php-cgi.exe" |
|
| 警告 |
如果使用 CGI
方式安装，则服务器对于某些可能的攻击是开放的。请阅读
CGI
安全 章节以学习如何防御这些攻击。 |
You need to insert these two lines to your
Apache httpd.conf configuration file to set up the
PHP module for Apache 2.0:
例子 6-6. PHP and Apache 2.0 as Module # For PHP 4 do something like this:
LoadModule php4_module "c:/php/php4apache2.dll"
# Don't forget to copy the php4apache2.dll file from the sapi directory!
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
# For PHP 5 do something like this:
LoadModule php5_module "c:/php/php5apache2.dll"
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
# configure the path to php.ini
PHPIniDir "C:/php" |
|
注:
Remember to substitute the c:/php/ for your actual
path to PHP in the above examples. Take care to use
either php4apache2.dll or
php5apache2.dll in your LoadModule directive and
not php4apache.dll or
php5apache.dll as the latter ones are designed to
run with Apache 1.3.x.
注:
If you want to use content negotiation, read
related FAQ.
| 警告 |
Don't mix up your installation with DLL files from
different PHP versions. You have the only choice
to use the DLL's and extensions that ship with your downloaded PHP version.
|
Apache 1.3.x on Microsoft Windows